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Development of indian constitution




 Development of indian constitution


The development of the Indian Constitution began in 1946, when the Constituent Assembly was established to draft a Constitution for independent India. The Assembly was made up of 389 members, including representatives from the Indian National Congress, the Muslim League, and other political parties, as well as individuals nominated by the princely states.

The Assembly was chaired by Dr. Rajendra Prasad, and its work was overseen by a drafting committee chaired by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The committee was responsible for preparing a draft Constitution based on the discussions and decisions of the Assembly.

The drafting committee worked for over two years, considering a wide range of issues and consulting with experts in various fields. The final draft of the Constitution was completed in November 1949 and was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on January 26, 1950.

The Indian Constitution is a lengthy document that outlines the structure and functioning of the Indian government, as well as the fundamental rights and duties of Indian citizens. It is based on principles of democracy, equality, and social justice, and draws on a range of sources including the constitutions of other countries and India's own history and culture.

The Indian Constitution has been amended many times since its adoption, reflecting changes in Indian society and politics. It remains an important document that guides the functioning of the Indian government and protects the rights of Indian citizens